Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Obsessive Compulsive Disorder - Research Paper ExampleDepending on the severity of the problem, professionals choose an appropriate means of word of OCD among cognitive-behavioural therapy, pharmacotherapy, and neurosurgery the latter is regarded as less effective. Overall, obsessive compulsive disorder is often underdiagnosed and undertreated, which means it requires more attention on the part of specialists as well as patients families.Obsessive compulsive disorder (abbreviated and usually used as OCD) is an anxiety disorder which is characterized by recurrent obsessions and / or compulsions that interfere substantially with daily go (Foa & Franklin, 2001). In this context, obsessions are defined as recurrent and unwanted thoughts, images or impulses which cause great anxiety. Individuals with OCD try to suppress and ignore these thoughts with other actions and / or thoughts, and they separate the fact that the ideas and thoughts are only products of their mind (Abramowitz, Tayl or & McKey, 2009). Among the most wide-spread obsessions are worry to causing harm to other people, fear of contamination, fear of behaving in an inappropriate way, fear of harm coming to self, fear of making a mistake, religious, sexual obsessions etc. (Heyman, Mataix-Cols & Fineberg, 2006). Compulsions are defined as repetitive mental acts or behaviours a person, who suffers from OCD, performs in response to obsession with the aim to prevent some daunting event or to reduce distress (Abramowitz, Taylor & McKey, 2009). The most common compulsions as the following ones cleaning, hoarding, checking, handwashing, guild and arranging, asking for reassurance (behaviours) ruminations, repeating words silently, counting (mental acts) (Heyman, Mataix-Cols & Fineberg, 2006).In accordance with Yaryura-Tobias and Neziroglu (1997), there are two groups of symptoms of obsessive compulsive disorder,