Plato The repubic Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Plato The repubic - Essay ExampleSocrates did not leave his teachings in piece of writing but Plato incorporated most of them in his many books. Socrates arguments exemplified and clarified to his listeners the various philosophic concepts. Socrates utilized various intricately woven arguments to illustrate such philosophical constructs. The conception of abstract ideas of beauty and justice atomic number 18 illustrated in the statement we shall conclude then that those who behold beautiful things but cannot see beauty itself- and allow not permit another to guide then to where it is- who observes many just things but do not see justice itself and think this way in all other things, such as men have opinions somewhat everything but know nothing of what they profess to believe (Republic, Book V, 479).Socrates begins his argument about the abstraction of the idea of beauty by emphasizing the excessive importance normally attached to the perception that philosophers have compared t o the other groups. He believes that the rulers of the days, have natures quite an distinct of those of philosophers. Rulers like other men of pleasure are clouded and limited in their views of beauty. He cites the examples of the make outrs who are so overwhelmed by there emotions of partiality, love and attachment that They love all, and turn blemishes into beauties. The snub-nosed youth is said to have a winning grace the beak of another has a royal look the plain are faultless the dark are manly, the fair angels the sickly have a new term of endearment invented expressly for them, which is honey-pale.Similarly lovers of wine and lovers of ambition also intrust the objects of their affection in every form(Republic, Book V) As you are a man of pleasure, you will not have forgotten how indiscriminate lovers are in their attachments they love all, and turn blemishes into beauties. The snub-nosed youth is said to have a winning grace the beak of another has a royal look the feat ureless are faultless the dark are manly, the fair angels the sickly have a new term of endearment invented expressly for them, which is honey-pale. Lovers of wine and lovers of ambition also desire the objects oftheir affection in every form. Now here comes the point--The philosopher too is a lover of knowledge in every form he has an unsated curiosity. But will curiosity make a philosopher (Republic, Book V) However the philosophical crux is missed in the process. For instance the philosophers are also lovers of knowledge in all form and also have a greedy curiosity to extend this knowledge to infinite. However the presence of mere curiosity doesnt imply that a philosophical attitude or approach is present. These philosophers attitude realizes that the brief and finite life the philosopher is more inward oriented to the sense. It is his soul that is hungrier for knowledge. We will never execute our real appetites without reason and to get reason ruling, we have to pass through the worldly appetites of wealth, power etc. A philosopher seeks honour and love. He is not stir of termination as he is less driven by the worldly appetite and more by the appetites of the soul like he seeks honour. The philosophical soul believes that there is something after death. And that its a practice of death Aporia is state and place of not knowing. Real philosophical education is falling into a kind of death here is the man